Strategi Manajemen Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Abstract
Abstract.
This study aims to analyze the management strategies of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah principals in improving the quality of Islamic values-based learning. The research focuses on planning and organizing learning strategies, leadership implementation in execution and supervision, and identification of supporting and inhibiting factors. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method conducted at 2-3 high-performing Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, documentation, and focus group discussions with research subjects including madrasah principals, teachers, madrasah committees, and supervisors. Data analysis uses the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model with stages of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that madrasah principals implement integrative planning strategies based on the principle of consultation (shura) and organization based on trustworthiness (amanah). Instructional leadership is demonstrated through exemplary modeling (uswatun hasanah) and clinical supervision based on tarbiyah that focuses on continuous professional development. The main supporting factors are principal commitment, teacher dedication, and stakeholder participation, while inhibiting factors include budget constraints, gaps in teacher qualifications, and resistance to change. This study concludes that the integration of modern management functions with Islamic leadership values effectively improves holistic learning quality, encompassing both academic aspects and Islamic character formation. The practical implications of this research provide strategic guidance for madrasah principals and policy recommendations for the Ministry of Religious Affairs in madrasah leadership development.
Downloads
References
Adeoye, M. A., & Baharun, H. (2025). Integration of Islamic Thought and Scientific Knowledge in the Formation of Educational Institution Leadership. TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences, 2(2), 141-152. https://doi.org/10.70512/tatho.v2i2.85
Adeoye, M. A., Baharun, H., & Munawwaroh, I. (2025). Transformational Leadership in Education: Harmonising Accountability, Innovation and Global Citizenship. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 4(1), 14-30. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v4i1.68
Carter, N., Bryant-Lukosius, D., DiCenso, A., Blythe, J., & Neville, A. J. (2014). The use of triangulation in qualitative research. Oncology Nursing Forum, 41(5), 545-547. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.545-547
Demusti, O., Hasan, M. F., Robiah, S., & Ningsih, A. (2024). Dinamika Asesmen Afektif pada Kurikulum Merdeka pada MI di Jember . Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 9(3), 1223-1228. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v9i3.1000
Djoyo, R., Hamzah, & Amin, S. (2024). Madrasah Head Leadership Strategy in Improving the Quality of Islamic Education in the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri Fakfak. Al-Riwayah: Jurnal Kependidikan, 16(2), 312–339. https://doi.org/10.47945/al-riwayah.v16i2.1569
Evaluasi: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. (2024). Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Melalui Manajemen Strategik. Evaluasi: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.32478/9cnbqp21
Hadi, D. S., Suteja, S., & Sumanta, S. (2024). Education Paradigm in Islamic Boarding Schools: Case Study of Al-Khudlary Islamic Boarding School, KHAS Kempek Islamic Boarding School, and Husnul Khotimah Islamic Boarding School. International Journal of Social Science and Education Research Studies, 4(2), 280-291. https://doi.org/10.55677/ijssers/V04I2Y2024-08
Hasan, M. F., & Maemonah, M. (2023). Effectiveness of Experiential Learning Based on Multiple Intelligence to Increase MI Student Learning Interest. Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 9(1), 165-173. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v9i1.782
Holili, M., Wahidmurni, W., Zuhriyah, I., Asy'arie, B. F., & Abidin, N. (2024). Madrasah Head Leadership Strategy in Developing the Learning Process in the Era of Disruption. SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education, 12(2), 379-400. https://doi.org/10.37216/syamil.v12i2.9416
Imamah, I., Umah, L. R., & Septiana, N. (2025). Building a Pedagogical Innovation Ecosystem: The Role of Clinical Supervision in Improving the Quality of Madrasah Aliyah. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 7(2), 125-136. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v7i2.670
Inda, N. M., Adnan, J., & Fuadah, D. Z. (2024). Developing critical thinking in Islamic education. Procedia Environmental Science, Engineering and Management, 11(1), 53-63.
Kurniaty, R., & Indrayuda, I. (2024). Clinical Supervision Model: Efforts to Improve the Performance of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Indonesia. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i4.5836
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Morgan, H. (2024). Using Triangulation and Crystallization to Make Qualitative Studies Trustworthy and Rigorous. The Qualitative Report, 29(7), 1844-1856. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6071
Rahmi, L., Hasan, M. F., & Monita, D. (2025). Elementary School Class Teacher Strategy in Instruding Ideological Values Nahdlatul Ulama – Muhammadiyyah. Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 10(1), 905-911. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v10i1.1064
Rohmah, S. (2024). Exploring Moral Development in Islamic Education: A Case Study. International Journal of Advanced Research in Islamic and Humanities, 4(1), 11-23.
Setyo, S., Mudhofir, M., & Choiriyah, S. (2021). Manajemen Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan Berprestasi Pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 266–274. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i1.2215
Shukri, N. H. A., Nasir, M. K. M., & Abdul Razak, K. (2024). Transformational Leadership Based Approach to Islamic Education Management: Improving the Quality of Learning and Developing Student Character. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 6(1), 255-266.
Shulhan, M. (2018). Leadership Style in the Madrasah in Tulungagung: How Principals Enhance Teacher's Performance. International Journal of Educational Management, 32(4), 641-651. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-08-2017-0218
Wahyudin, A., Furqon, M., Prabowo, G., & Zawawi, A. A. (2024). Application of Transformational Leadership Style in Islamic Education Institutions. Ar-Rosikhun: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 3(3), 218-226. https://doi.org/10.18860/rosikhun.v3i3.27705
Yusuf, M., Maimun, A., Basri, B., & As'ad, M. (2024). Transformational Leadership of KH. Yusuf Hasyim in Preserving Traditional Islamic Education at Pesantren Tebuireng. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(4), 383-394. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i4.1430
Zuraidah, Y. (2024). Implementation of the Concept of Tarbiyah in the Islamic Education Curriculum. Journal of Islamic Education, 1(3), 119-128.





